New Brunswick • Physiotherapists

    CPTNB Physiotherapist Complaints in New Brunswick: What Physiotherapists Should Know

    The College of Physiotherapists of New Brunswick (CPTNB) is the regulator for physiotherapists in New Brunswick under Physiotherapy Act, SNB 1984, c. P-10.1 (as amended). Most concerns are reviewed by the Complaints Committee. Serious matters may be referred to the Discipline Committee for a formal hearing.

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    Regulator

    College of Physiotherapists of New Brunswick

    cptnb.ca

    Governing statute

    Physiotherapy Act, SNB 1984, c. P-10.1 (as amended)

    First-stage decision-maker

    Complaints Committee

    Registrant response window

    30 days from written notice of complaint

    Mailing address

    53B Clark Road Rothesay, NB E2E 2K8

    +1-506-849-9777

    Understanding the CPTNB complaints process

    Physiotherapists in New Brunswick are accountable to the College of Physiotherapists of New Brunswick (CPTNB). When a concern is raised about a physiotherapist, intake staff log it, send the physiotherapist a copy of the materials, and invite a written response. The complaints stream is built around the file the Complaints Committee reviews — the quality and clarity of your written response is the most important factor at this level.

    Most matters resolve at the Complaints Committee stage through dismissal, advice, a remedial undertaking, or a consent-style resolution. Serious matters that are not resolvable at intake may be referred to the Discipline Committee for a formal hearing on the record. Hearing decisions are typically posted on the regulator's public register.

    Engage your professional liability insurer the day you receive the notice. Do not contact the complainant directly. Preserve all relevant records (clinical notes, billing, schedules, communications). Read the regulator's notice carefully — your deadline, the scope of the allegations, and what is being asked of you are spelled out in it.

    What's distinctive about the CPTNB complaints process

    • Bilingual (English/French) communications, forms, and proceedings
    • Signatory to the Atlantic Virtual Care MOU for cross-Atlantic virtual physiotherapy
    • Not an Atlantic-wide regulator — NB, NS, NL and PEI each maintain separate colleges
    • Responsible for physiotherapists and for acupuncture/dry-needling endorsements
    • The Registrar serves as primary intake officer for complaints

    What triggers complaints against physiotherapists in New Brunswick

    Administrative concerns

    • Failure to maintain required clinical records
    • Practicing in NB without valid registration
    • Non-compliance with required continuing education
    • Failure to respond to College correspondence
    • False or misleading advertising
    • Failure to maintain professional liability insurance

    Conduct or practice concerns

    • Sexual abuse or misconduct with a patient
    • Incompetent or negligent treatment causing patient injury
    • Breach of patient confidentiality
    • Fraudulent billing
    • Unprofessional conduct including verbal abuse of patients
    • Improper use of restricted activities (e.g. acupuncture without endorsement)

    How a CPTNB complaint typically moves

    1. 1

      Complaint received and acknowledged

      The regulator receives the written complaint, assigns a file number, and sends a written acknowledgement to the complainant and the physiotherapist.

    2. 2

      Notice to the physiotherapist

      You are sent the complaint and supporting materials, and invited to provide a written response. The regulator's complaints staff is typically your point of contact.

    3. 3

      Investigation

      An investigator gathers records, may interview witnesses, and asks targeted questions. You have a duty to cooperate but you are entitled to counsel.

    4. 4

      Written response from the physiotherapist

      You submit a written response addressing each allegation with supporting documentation. This is usually the single most important document on the file.

    5. 5

      Review by the Complaints Committee

      The Complaints Committee reviews the file on the record. It can take no action, issue advice or a caution, accept an undertaking, require remediation, or refer the matter forward.

    6. 6

      Possible referral to the Discipline Committee

      Serious matters or unresolved factual disputes may be referred to the Discipline Committee for a formal hearing on the merits.

    Possible outcomes

    No further action or dismissal

    The committee determines the complaint is unfounded, outside its jurisdiction, or does not warrant further action. The file is closed and (in most jurisdictions) does not appear on the public register.

    Advice, caution, or reminder

    A non-disciplinary measure intended to support reflection on practice. Usually recorded on your regulator file; often not posted publicly.

    Remedial undertaking or consent agreement

    A structured remedial plan, typically including coursework, mentorship, or a period of practice monitoring. Some appear on the public register.

    Referral to discipline or formal hearing

    A formal hearing-style proceeding before a panel that can issue findings of professional misconduct or incompetence and impose conditions, suspension, or licence revocation.

    Suspension or revocation of registration

    Reserved for the most serious findings, including sexual abuse, criminal-grade conduct, or repeated practice failures. Always published on the regulator's public register.

    Practical tips for physiotherapists in New Brunswick

    • Read the regulator's notice carefully. Your deadline, the scope of the allegations, and the specific information requested are spelled out in it.
    • Notify your professional liability insurer the same day you receive the complaint — coverage typically includes legal representation.
    • Preserve all relevant records immediately: clinical notes, billing data, schedules, and any text or email communications with the patient or colleagues.
    • Do not contact the complainant directly. Communicate only through the regulator or through counsel.
    • Be calm, factual, and chronological in your written response. The committee reviews the file on the record; the quality of that document drives the outcome.

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